GB/T 18162-2008
ActiveSpecifications of amusement rides fairy racing category
赛车类游艺机通用技术条件
Catalogue
前言 → 1 范围 → 2 规范性引用文件 → 3 总则 → 4 基本设计规定 Foreword → 1 Scope → 2 Normative References → 3 General → 4 Basic Design Requirements
Scope
This standard specifies the general technical conditions and technical requirements for racing category amusement rides. This standard applies to the design, manufacture, installation, modification, maintenance, testing, inspection and operation management of racing category amusement rides (hereinafter referred to as racing cars).
本标准规定了赛车类游艺机通用技术条件和技术要求。本标准适用于赛车类游艺机的设计、制造、安装、改造、维修、试验、检验和使用管理（以下简称赛车）。
Normative References
Keywords
Application Summary AI generated
Designers, manufacturers, installers, modifiers, maintenance teams, inspection bodies, and amusement park operators use this standard. They apply it to ensure that racing amusement rides meet safety and technical requirements throughout their lifecycle, from design to daily operation. This standard matters because it harmonizes technical specifications, helps prevent accidents, protects rider safety, and provides a basis for quality acceptance.
赛车类游艺机的设计人员、制造厂商、安装公司、改造单位、维修团队、检测机构以及游乐场运营方都会使用这个标准。他们用它来确保赛车类游乐设备从设计到日常使用的全过程符合安全和技术要求。这个标准很重要，因为它统一了技术规范，有助于防止事故、保障游客安全，并为设备的质量验收提供了依据。
AI Summary AI generated
This standard replaces GB 18162-2000 and specifies general technical conditions and requirements for racing category amusement rides, covering design, manufacture, installation, modification, maintenance, testing, inspection, and operation management. It requires complete design drawings and calculations, a minimum service life of 23,000 hours for the complete machine, and specifies main components and nameplate content. It references multiple related standards to ensure safety and reliability.
本标准替代GB 18162-2000，规定了赛车类游艺机的通用技术条件和技术要求，适用于其设计、制造、安装、改造、维修、试验、检验和使用管理。标准要求赛车设计需有完整图纸和计算书，整机使用寿命不小于23000小时，并规定了主要部件、标牌内容等。同时引用多项相关标准，确保安全性和可靠性。
Key Sentences extracted from text
本标准规定了赛车类游艺机通用技术条件和技术要求。
赛车的设计应有设计说明、设计计算书及符合国家有关标准的全套设计图纸。
赛车的设计应规定整机及主要部件设计使用寿命，整机使用寿命不小于23 000 h。
每辆车应在显著位置上固定标牌，标牌内容至少应包括产品名称、产品型号、产品编号、制造日期。
本标准未提到的其他要求，均应按国家有关标准、规范和规定执行。
This standard specifies the general technical conditions and technical requirements for racing category amusement rides.
The design of racing cars shall include design descriptions, design calculation documents, and a complete set of design drawings conforming to relevant national standards.
The design of racing cars shall specify the design service life of the complete machine and main components; the service life of the complete machine shall not be less than 23,000 h.
Each vehicle shall have a fixed nameplate in a conspicuous position, and the nameplate shall at least include product name, product model, product number, and date of manufacture.
Other requirements not mentioned in this standard shall be implemented in accordance with relevant national standards, specifications, and regulations.
Standard Timeline
Changes from replaced version:
- 第1章'范围'增加了赛车设计、制造、安装、改造、维修、试验、检验和使用管理
- 将原第3章'技术要求'修订为第4章'基本设计规定'，增加了设计需考虑的各种载荷和设计计算（包括应力、刚度计算、疲劳强度等）
- 第10章'安全装置'主要增加了安全标志的设计规定
- 第11章'电气'主要增加了电气系统要求和蓄电池的使用标准
- 第12章'制造与安装'主要增加了制造与安装的要求
- 第13章'试验方法'主要增加了超速运行试验
- 第14章'检验规则'主要增加了三条产品缺陷：赛车驱动和传动部分无覆盖；安全带不符合要求；燃油机油油路密封不好有渗漏现象
- 增加了附录A（规范性附录）关于'重要轴、销轴'和'重要焊缝'的规定
- Chapter 1 'Scope' added design, manufacture, installation, modification, maintenance, testing, inspection and operation management of racing cars
- Original Chapter 3 'Technical Requirements' revised to Chapter 4 'Basic Design Requirements', adding various loads to be considered in design and design calculations (including stress, stiffness calculation, fatigue strength, etc.)
- Chapter 10 'Safety Devices' mainly added design requirements for safety signs
- Chapter 11 'Electrical' mainly added electrical system requirements and battery usage standards
- Chapter 12 'Manufacture and Installation' mainly added requirements for manufacture and installation
- Chapter 13 'Test Methods' mainly added overspeed operation test
- Chapter 14 'Inspection Rules' mainly added three product defects: racing car drive and transmission parts uncovered; seat belt non-conformance; fuel/oil line poor sealing with leakage
- Added Appendix A (normative appendix) on 'Important shafts and pins' and 'Important welds'