GA/T 955-2011

Active

Regulations for collecting, packing and delivering firearms evidence materials in forensic

法庭科学枪支物证的提取、包装和送检规则

Standard Type
GA
ICS
13.310
CCS
A 92
Status
Active
Issue Date
2011-11-01
Implementation
2011-12-01
Centralized Committee
全国刑事技术标准化技术委员会痕迹检验分技术委员会(SAC/TC 179/SC 9) / Trace Examination Subcommittee of National Technical Committee on Criminal Technology of Standardization Administration of China
Issuing Authority
中华人民共和国公安部 / Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China

Catalogue

前言 → 1 范围 → 2 规范性引用文件 → 3 枪支的提取方法、步骤 → 4 枪支的包装和送检 Foreword → 1 Scope → 2 Normative References → 3 Methods and steps for collecting firearms → 4 Packaging and delivery of firearms

Scope

This standard specifies the requirements for collecting, packing and delivering firearms evidence. This standard is applicable to the collecting, packing and delivering of firearms evidence in various criminal cases; the collecting, packing and delivering of firearms evidence involved in other cases, accidents and incidents may refer to this standard.

本标准规定了枪支类物证的提取、包装和送检的要求。本标准适用于各类刑事案件枪支类物证的提取、包装和送检,其他案件、事故和意外事件涉及的枪支类物证的提取、包装和送检可参照本标准。

Normative References

Keywords

枪支物证 (firearms evidence) 提取 (collecting) 包装 (packing) 送检 (delivering) 法庭科学 (forensic science) 刑事案件 (criminal cases)

Application Summary AI generated

Criminal investigators and forensic scientists use this standard to standardize the collection, packaging, and delivery of firearm evidence at crime scenes. It ensures that evidence remains uncontaminated and intact during handling and transport, preserving its original state for accurate forensic analysis. This standard is critical for maintaining the integrity of evidence and supporting effective criminal investigations.

公安刑侦人员、法庭科学工作者在刑事案件现场勘查中,使用本标准来规范枪支物证的提取、包装和送检流程。它确保物证在采集和运输过程中不被污染或破坏,保持原始状态,为后续检验鉴定提供可靠依据。该标准对保障司法鉴定质量和案件侦破效率至关重要。

AI Summary AI generated

This standard specifies rules for collecting, packaging, and delivering firearm evidence in forensic science, applicable to criminal cases. Before collection, the original state must be photographed and documented; during collection, other trace evidence must be protected. Firearms should be inspected by qualified personnel, and ammunition must be packaged separately when possible. Delivery requires at least two personnel familiar with the case. The standard emphasizes preserving evidence integrity to prevent contamination and ensure reliable forensic analysis.

本标准规定了法庭科学中枪支物证的提取、包装和送检规则,适用于各类刑事案件。提取前需拍照固定原始状态,提取时保护其他痕迹物证,由专业人员检查并记录。包装时枪支弹药应分别包装,送检需由两名以上熟悉案情人员负责。标准强调保持物证原始状态,防止污染和破坏,确保检验结果的可靠性。

Key Sentences extracted from text

1.

本标准规定了枪支类物证的提取、包装和送检的要求。

2.

枪支提取前应按照GA/T 117—2005的规定对枪支的原始状态和所处的环境进行拍照固定,并做必要的文字记录。

3.

枪支提取时应对枪支表面的其他痕迹物证(如指纹、微量物证和生物物证等)进行保护,防止上述物证受到污染和破坏。

4.

当发现弹膛、储弹机构内装有枪弹时,应先将枪弹从枪支内取出;枪弹无法分离的,应采取可靠的安全措施确保枪支出于安全状态。

5.

枪支、弹药应分别包装。特殊情况枪弹无法分离的,应采取可靠的安全措施确保枪支出于安全状态,并在包装的显要位置应有警示标志或说明。

7.

This standard specifies the requirements for collecting, packing and delivering firearms evidence.

8.

Before collecting firearms, the original state and environment of the firearm shall be photographed and fixed according to GA/T 117-2005, and necessary written records shall be made.

9.

During collection, other trace evidence on the firearm surface (such as fingerprints, micro evidence and biological evidence) shall be protected to prevent contamination and damage.

10.

When ammunition is found in the chamber or magazine, the ammunition shall be removed from the firearm first; if separation is impossible, reliable safety measures shall be taken to ensure the firearm is in a safe state.

11.

Firearms and ammunition shall be packed separately. In special cases where separation is impossible, reliable safety measures shall be taken to ensure the firearm is in a safe state, and warning signs or instructions shall be placed in prominent positions on the packaging.

Related Standards

Transparency note: The application summary and key sentences on this page were automatically generated by AI from the standard's original text. This content has not been human-verified and should not be used for compliance or regulatory purposes. Always refer to the official standard document from the issuing authority.