HY 070-2003
ActiveSpecification for Survey of Sea Area Use Area
海域使用面积测量规范
Catalogue
前言 → 引言 → 1 范围 → 2 规范性引用文件 → 3 术语和定义 → 4 总则 → 5 技术设计 → 6 海域测量 → 7 作业记录 → 8 面积计算 → 9 测量成果与总结 → 10 成果验收与提交 Foreword → Introduction → 1 Scope → 2 Normative References → 3 Terms and Definitions → 4 General Principles → 5 Technical Design → 6 Sea Area Survey → 7 Operation Records → 8 Area Calculation → 9 Survey Results and Summary → 10 Acceptance and Submission of Results
Scope
This standard specifies the principles, methods, procedures and data processing for the survey of sea area use area. This standard is applicable to the survey of sea area use area, and also to the verification of sea area use area.
本标准规定了海域使用面积测量的原则、方法、步骤和数据处理。本标准适用于海域使用面积的测量，也适用于海域使用面积的核查。
Normative References
Keywords
Application Summary AI generated
Marine administrative departments, sea area users and individuals use this standard to survey and verify sea area use areas. It standardizes measurement methods to ensure accurate data, providing scientific basis for sea area management. This standard helps protect national ownership of sea areas and the legitimate rights of sea area users, promoting rational development and sustainable use.
海洋行政主管部门、海域使用单位和个人使用本标准进行海域使用面积的测量和核查。它用于规范测量方法，确保数据准确，为海域使用管理提供科学依据。该标准有助于维护国家海域所有权和海域使用权人的合法权益，促进海域合理开发和可持续利用。
AI Summary AI generated
This standard specifies principles, methods, procedures and data processing for surveying sea area use area, applicable to measurement and verification. It covers technical design, survey instruments (e.g., DGPS receivers), measurement methods, operation records, area calculation, and result acceptance. It emphasizes that survey units must be qualified, instruments calibrated, and various methods (e.g., GPS, total station) used to ensure accuracy. The standard provides technical support for marine management and promotes rational sea area utilization.
本标准规定了海域使用面积测量的原则、方法、步骤和数据处理，适用于海域使用面积的测量与核查。标准涵盖技术设计、测量仪器（如DGPS接收机）、施测方法、作业记录、面积计算及成果验收等内容。强调测量单位需具备资质，仪器需检定，并采用多种测量方法（如GPS、全站仪）确保精度。该标准为海洋管理提供技术支撑，促进海域合理利用。
Key Sentences extracted from text
本标准规定了海域使用面积测量的原则、方法、步骤和数据处理。
海域使用面积测量可采用测距仪与经纬仪交会法、全站仪极坐标法和信标差分GPS(RBN-DGPS)法、自设岸台差分GPS法、广域差分GPS法、载波相位GPS(RTK)法。
所测海域离岸20 km以内，测量误差优于±1 m。
承担海域使用测量任务的单位，应取得由国家海洋行政主管部门颁发的《海域使用测量资质证书》。
测量仪器应按国家规定进行计量检定或校准，以保证量值准确、可靠。
This standard specifies the principles, methods, procedures and data processing for the survey of sea area use area.
The survey of sea area use area may adopt the intersection method using rangefinder and theodolite, total station polar coordinate method, beacon differential GPS (RBN-DGPS) method, self-set shore station differential GPS method, wide area differential GPS method, and carrier phase GPS (RTK) method.
Within 20 km from shore, the survey error shall be better than ±1 m.
Units undertaking sea area use survey tasks shall obtain the 'Sea Area Use Survey Qualification Certificate' issued by the national marine administrative department.
Survey instruments shall undergo metrological verification or calibration according to national regulations to ensure accuracy and reliability of values.