GB/T 27592-2011

Abolished

Reactive dyes--Determination of degree of fixation in pad dyeing

反应染料 轧染固色率的测定

Standard Type
GBT
ICS
71.100.01; 87.060.10
CCS
G 55
Status
Abolished
Issue Date
2011-12-05
Implementation
2012-03-01
Centralized Committee
全国染料标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 134) / National Technical Committee on Dyes of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 134)
Issuing Authority
中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局、中国国家标准化管理委员会 / General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China

Catalogue

前言 → 1 范围 → 2 规范性引用文件 → 3 原理 → 4 仪器和设备 → 5 试剂和材料 → 6 测定步骤 → 7 试验报告 Foreword → 1 Scope → 2 Normative References → 3 Principle → 4 Apparatus and Equipment → 5 Reagents and Materials → 6 Determination Procedure → 7 Test Report

Scope

This standard specifies the method for the determination of the degree of fixation of reactive dyes in pad dyeing. This standard is applicable to the determination of the degree of fixation of reactive dyes in pad dyeing.

本标准规定了反应染料轧染固色率的测定方法。本标准适用于反应染料轧染固色率的测定。

Normative References

GB/T 2374—2007 GB/T 2387—2006 GB/T 6682—2008

Keywords

反应染料 (reactive dyes) 轧染 (pad dyeing) 固色率 (degree of fixation) 测定 (determination) 吸光度 (absorbance) 棉布 (cotton fabric) 染料 (dye)

Application Summary AI generated

Dye manufacturers and textile printing and dyeing factories use this standard to test the fixation degree of reactive dyes in pad dyeing processes. By measuring the fixation rate, they can evaluate dye performance and efficiency, thereby optimizing production processes and controlling product quality. This standard is crucial for ensuring the color fastness and consistency of dyes on fibers such as cotton.

染料生产企业和纺织印染厂使用该标准来测试反应染料在轧染工艺中的固色率。通过测定固色率,可以评估染料的染色性能和效率,从而优化生产工艺、控制产品质量。该标准对于确保染料在棉布等纤维上的染色牢度和一致性至关重要。

AI Summary AI generated

This standard specifies a method for determining the degree of fixation of reactive dyes in pad dyeing, applicable to evaluating the fixation rate after padding onto cotton fabric. The method involves padding the dye solution onto cotton, followed by drying, steaming for fixation, and soaping. The dye is then extracted from both unfixed and fixed fabric samples, and the absorbance is measured using a spectrophotometer to calculate the fixation rate. The standard details the apparatus, reagents, procedure, and calculation formula, providing a unified quality control tool for dye manufacturers and the textile printing industry.

本标准规定了反应染料轧染固色率的测定方法,适用于反应染料在棉布上轧染后的固色率评估。方法包括将染料溶液轧染到棉布上,经烘干、汽蒸固色、皂洗等步骤,然后通过萃取未固色和固色布样上的染料,用分光光度计测定吸光度,计算固色率。标准详细列出了仪器、试剂、测定步骤和计算公式,为染料生产和印染行业提供了统一的质量控制手段。

Key Sentences extracted from text

1.

本标准规定了反应染料轧染固色率的测定方法。

2.

将试样在棉布上轧染并固色。

3.

通过萃取一定质量的未汽蒸固着的轧染布样和经汽蒸固着的轧染布样上的染料,然后分别测定各萃取液的吸光度值,来计算试样在纤维上的轧染固色率。

4.

染料溶液浓度规定为20 g/L。

5.

固色率以质量分数wF计,数值用固着染料的(%)表示。

7.

This standard specifies the method for the determination of the degree of fixation of reactive dyes in pad dyeing.

8.

The sample is padded onto cotton fabric and fixed.

9.

By extracting the dye from a certain mass of unpadded and unfixed padded fabric sample and from a steamed and fixed padded fabric sample, and then measuring the absorbance values of each extract, the degree of fixation of the sample on the fiber is calculated.

10.

The dye solution concentration is specified as 20 g/L.

11.

The degree of fixation is expressed as mass fraction wF, with the value expressed as the percentage of fixed dye.

Related Standards

Transparency note: The application summary and key sentences on this page were automatically generated by AI from the standard's original text. This content has not been human-verified and should not be used for compliance or regulatory purposes. Always refer to the official standard document from the issuing authority.