GB/T 13963-2008
AbolishedCopying machines vocabulary
复印机术语
Catalogue
前言 → 1 范围 → 2 一般术语 → 3 复印机 → 4 功能与过程 → 5 基本技术部件 → 6 控制装置与检查装置 → 7 消耗材料 → 中文索引 → 英文索引 Foreword → 1 Scope → 2 General terms → 3 Copying machines → 4 Functions and processes → 5 Basic technical components → 6 Control devices and inspection devices → 7 Consumable materials → Chinese index → English index
Scope
This standard specifies 391 terms related to copying machine types, main operation processes, functions, and technical components. This standard is applicable to the formulation of copying machine standards, preparation of technical documents, compilation of textbooks and publications, and literature translation.
本标准规定了复印机类型、主要操作过程、功能和技术部件等方面的术语共391条。本标准适用于复印机标准制定、技术文件编制、教材和书刊编写以及文献翻译等。
Keywords
Application Summary AI generated
Manufacturers, R&D engineers, and technical writers use this standard to unify terminology definitions, ensuring consistent language in technical communication, product manuals, and standard development. It helps the industry avoid misunderstandings caused by ambiguous terms, improving product quality and compatibility. For translators and textbook authors, this standard provides an authoritative reference to ensure accuracy of professional content.
复印机制造商、研发人员和技术文档编写者使用本标准来统一术语定义，确保在技术交流、产品说明和标准制定中语言一致。它帮助行业避免因术语歧义导致的误解，提升产品质量和兼容性。对于翻译人员和教材编写者，本标准提供了权威的参考，保证专业内容的准确性。
AI Summary AI generated
GB/T 13963-2008 'Copying machines vocabulary' is a terminology standard in the copying machine field, containing 391 terms covering machine types, operation processes, functions, and technical components. It replaces the 1992 version, adding modern terms such as digital copiers, multifunctional devices, safety certification, and environmental certification, while revising definitions for image, latent image, and electrostatic latent image. The standard is applicable to standard formulation, technical documentation, textbook compilation, and literature translation, providing a unified language foundation for the industry and enhancing accuracy and efficiency in technical communication.
GB/T 13963-2008《复印机术语》是复印机领域的术语标准，共包含391条术语，涵盖复印机类型、操作过程、功能和技术部件。标准代替了1992年版本，新增了数字复印机、多功能复合机、安全认证、环保认证等现代术语，并修改了像、潜像、静电潜像等原有定义。该标准适用于标准制定、技术文件编制、教材编写和文献翻译，为行业提供了统一的语言基础，有助于提升技术交流的准确性和效率。
Key Sentences extracted from text
本标准规定了复印机类型、主要操作过程、功能和技术部件等方面的术语共391条。
静电成像术是利用光敏半导体的光电导效应、电磁原理和静电特性来完成图文复制工作的一种复印技术。
卡尔逊法高绝缘性光电材料或光导体在暗处其表面带有静电荷，然后进行曝光，光学图像相对应的部分形成电荷像(静电潜像)附着所选择的色调剂的可视化摄影法。
分辨力整个复印系统传递和记录图像细部的能力。
本标准代替GB/T 13963-1992《复印机术语》。
This standard specifies 391 terms related to copying machine types, main operation processes, functions, and technical components.
Electrophotography is a copying technology that uses the photoconductive effect of photosensitive semiconductors, electromagnetic principles, and electrostatic characteristics to complete image and text reproduction.
Carlson process: a visualization photography method in which a highly insulating photoelectric material or photoconductor carries static charge on its surface in the dark, then is exposed, forming a charge image (electrostatic latent image) corresponding to the optical image, which attracts selected toner.
Resolution: the ability of the entire copying system to transmit and record image details.
This standard replaces GB/T 13963-1992 'Copying machines vocabulary'.
Standard Timeline
Changes from replaced version:
- 增加了有关数字复印机、数字彩色复印机、多功能复合机、再生静电复印机等的术语条款
- 增加了有关安全认证、环保认证、节能认证等条款
- 增加了有关光导体、色调剂、添加剂等材料方面的条款
- 增加了有关图像处理、扫描、电荷耦合器件、A/D转换器等部件条款
- 把文件复印机、工程图纸复印机、便携式复印机标准中的术语纳入到本标准中
- 修改了像、潜像、静电潜像、晕圈效应、电摄影材料、光电导性、初始电位、残余电位、荷质比、卡盒方式、办公设备等条款
- 删除了涂布式显影、浸渍式显影、等级等过时的条款
- Added terms related to digital copiers, digital color copiers, multifunctional composite machines, and recycled electrostatic copiers
- Added clauses on safety certification, environmental certification, and energy-saving certification
- Added clauses on materials such as photoconductors, toners, and additives
- Added clauses on components such as image processing, scanning, charge-coupled devices, and A/D converters
- Incorporated terms from standards for document copiers, engineering drawing copiers, and portable copiers into this standard
- Modified clauses on image, latent image, electrostatic latent image, halo effect, electrophotographic material, photoconductivity, initial potential, residual potential, charge-to-mass ratio, cartridge method, and office equipment
- Deleted obsolete clauses such as coating development, immersion development, and grades